Public Speaking: Infusing Humor Into Your Speeches
There are many reasons humor should be a natural part of
most presentations. I’ve covered
them before,
so I won’t go into them in detail here. The two main reasons you want to infuse
humor into a speech are to engage
the audience and make you more
relatable.
Before I go into the hows of infusing humor into your speech, I want to share what not to do.
The Don’ts of Infusing Humor in Speeches
Don’t Start with a Joke
The first words out of your mouth set the tone of your
speech. Since a presentation is not a stand-up routine, beginning with a joke
sets the wrong expectations and could hurt your credibility as a speaker.
In fact, under most circumstances, unless you are a
natural comedian, leave jokes out of your speeches altogether. For one, it is
really hard to integrate a joke into a speech without stopping the flow of what
you’re saying. For another, a joke could undermine your message.
It is O.K. to be humorous – the quality of being funny.
It can be a bad idea to tell jokes, the intent being solely to get a laugh.
Don’t Use Offensive Humor
The best way to get your audience to tune you out is to
offend them, especially with unrelated offensive humor. Off-color remarks don’t
belong in professional presentations.
That said, do your audience research. Something humorous
to one audience may be offensive to another. Make sure you err on the side of
not being distasteful.
The laughter you inspire with your speech should flow
naturally from your message, your examples, and your stories. Shoehorning humor
where it doesn’t fit will derail your presentation just as much as jokes and
off-color humor.
Don’t Rush Through Your Delivery
This is called “stepping on the laughter.” Use strategic
pauses to not only elicit the laugh but allow it to run its natural course. If
you get to the punch line too quickly, your audience might miss it. And, if you
start sharing your next point before the laughter dies down, your audience
won’t hear what you have to say.
Don’t Overdo the Humor
Unless the purpose of your speech is to be funny, use
humor sparingly to help break up or lighten more serious information, wake up
the audience and help drive home a point.
Don’t Overdo Self-Deprecating Humor
Making fun of yourself can help your audience see you as
human. However, go overboard with this type of humor and you’ll undermine your
authority and your message. Think about it: If you’re that bad, why should they
care what you have to say? In other words, it's OK not to be perfect, but you
don’t want to be worthless.
The Do’s of Infusing Humor in Speeches
Now that we have the basic don’ts out of the way, let’s move on to what you do want to do to make your next presentation engaging, and – at least at moments – funny.
Understand the Basics of Humor
Some people are naturally funny, but even they know that to hone their humorous skills, they need to gain a basic understanding of humor so they can use it strategically and on purpose. There are many ways to be funny in a speech:
- Exaggeration: A statement that represents something as better or worse than it is, especially when exaggerating a description into the absurd.
- Puns: A joke exploiting the different possible meanings of a word or the fact some words sound alike but have different meanings.
- Wordplay: The witty exploitation of the meanings and ambiguities of words, especially in puns.
- Self-Deprecation: Modesty about or criticism of oneself.
- Physical Humor: Using body language and facial expressions for comical effect.
- Deadpan: Being deliberately impassive or expressionless.
You can find information about these different types of
humor by researching on the Internet, reading books, watching humorous speeches,
taking improv or comedy classes, hiring a humor coach, or reading the chapter
on The Power of Humor in the book, Public
Speaking Super Powers.
Identify What Makes You Laugh
If the humor you are using makes you laugh, it is more
likely to make your audience laugh. This is in part due to your delivery being
more natural and relaxed. So take a look at the list above again. What types of
humor tickle your funny bone the most? That’s the type of humor you’ll want to incorporate
into your speech the most.
Be Yourself
When being funny during your speech, don’t channel your
favorite stand-up comedian. Be yourself, that’s who your audience came to see.
Besides, when your humor flows from who you are, it is much easier to deliver.
Wash, Rinse, and Repeat
Practicing your presentation is never more important
than with the funny bits.
Test them out on a sample audience. Do they laugh? Why
or why not? How can you tweak your delivery to make your humor work better?
Record, watch and hone your delivery. Video record
yourself giving the speech, then watch your presentation. Are there points
where you missed a humorous opportunity? Are there times when the humor felt
forced? Did your voice, hand gestures, body language, and timing support your
humor?
Tell Stories
Humor can be naturally added to your presentation when
it adds zest to your stories and anecdotes. You can also add a storytelling
quality to your speech’s humor with analogies and humorous definitions. When
you are tailoring the content of your presentation to your audience, a logical
place to do this is in your stories.
Make Your Humor Relevant
Humor doesn’t work if it is shoved in where it doesn’t
belong. You want to make your humorous content an integral part of your
message. Not only will it help get your message across more effectively, but
also if your audience doesn’t laugh, no harm is done. Just continue on to the
next point.
Encourage Laughter
Some audiences don’t get that they can laugh. Other
audiences need to be cued when to laugh. So find natural ways to encourage your
audience to let down their hair and laugh. You can do this by laughing at
yourself, but also with facial expressions and body language.
Conclusion
Of course, this post can’t cover everything there is to
know about infusing humor into your speeches but were afraid to ask, but it
should get you started and point you in the right direction.
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